Anolis sagrei
—
Brown Anole
Also known as:
Festive Anole
Anole maestro Jonathan Losos of Anole Annals is working hard to encourage the use of the more exciting name "Festive Anole" for this species.
Subspecies I've seen:
A. s. ordinatus
Bahaman Brown Anole
A. s. sagrei
Cuban Brown Anole
Anolis sagrei ordinatus
—
Bahaman Brown Anole
Atlantis Resort is an unbelievably luxurious playground on Paradise Island, a few miles from Nassau, Bahamas. Michael Jackson rented the fanciest suite of rooms. More than one James Bond movie has been filmed on site. Manta rays swim in giant aquaria mimicking the undersea remains of the mythical eponymous city. And, last but not least, little brown lizards hang out on the trees.
The subspecies of Anolis sagrei are in flux these days. Some authorities consider Anolis ordinatus a distinct species, whereas others consider Anolis sagrei ordinatus indistinguishable from Anolis sagrei sagrei. I'll just leave it as Anolis sagrei ordinatus until this shakes out a little more.
Nearby Castaway Cay is owned by Disney, and visited by Disney cruise ships. Perhaps I was on one of those. Perhaps.
Anolis sagrei sagrei
—
Cuban Brown Anole
Brown anoles, an introduced species from Cuba and the Bahamas, swarm over the Miami area and south Florida in general. My mother-in-law's yard in Coral Gables, for example, has dozens of these active little lizards. Here's a male on a downed palm trunk showing off his dewlap.
This young fellow was sticking to ground cover plants. Brown anoles are often in trees, but they're also often on the ground. Where the native green anoles and brown anoles coexist, you often see the brown anoles on the ground and in the lower branches, and the green anoles in the higher branches.
Here's another young one. The youngsters often have reddish heads. Brown anoles vary quite a bit in their shade and dorsal pattern.
This one seems to have an identity crisis. I think it liked the specific name "radicalis".
I've started a collection of photos of brown anoles on signs. So far I have two.
What better way to spend Christmas than photographing brightly-colored lizards in the yard, I ask you?
This was an excellent brown-anole-photographing day. Not only did I catch one in the act of showing off its dewlap, but I doubled the size of my collection of pictures of brown anoles on signs.
Studly adult male brown anoles sometimes display their extreme macho qualities with a crest on the head and back, like this individual.
Here's a couple of Christmas anoles. The first one is a studly male with its pronounced crest; the second is a beautiful female with its red head.
My collection of photos of brown anoles on signs is now 25% larger.
And for my next trick...
This young anole was part of a hoodlum gang attacking this poor innocent grasshopper. They would take turns running in and trying to grasp the grasshopper in their mouths, but their mouths weren't quite big enough and the grasshopper repeatedly thrashed its way to freedom. I left before the happy or tragic ending took place.
I hadn't seen that many sleeping anoles on past trips to the Everglades, but that's because I spent most of the time after dark driving on roads looking for snakes. Turns out if you walk on trails there are plenty o' sleeping anoles to be found.
Online references:
- Read Todd Campbell's overview of the competition between green anoles and brown anoles in an Insitute for Biological Invasions Invader of the Month column.
Printed references:
- Ashton, R. E. Jr., Ashton, P. S. 1991. Handbook of Reptiles and Amphibians of Florida, Part Two: Lizards, Turtles, & Crocodilians, Revised Second Edition
- Bartlett, R. D., Bartlett, P. B. 1999. A Field Guide to Florida Reptiles and Amphibians
- Behler, J. L., King, F. W. 1979. The Audubon Society Field Guide to North American Reptiles & Amphibians
- Carmichael, P., Williams, W. 1991. Florida's Fabulous Reptiles & Amphibians
- Conant, R., Collins, J. T. 1998. Peterson Field Guide to Reptiles and Amphibians of Eastern and Central North America, Third Edition, expanded
- Crother, B. I. (ed.) 2017. Scientific and Standard English Names of Amphibians and Reptiles of North America North of Mexico, with Comments Regarding Confidence in Our Understanding, Eighth Edition
- Mckeown, S. 1996. A Field Guide to Reptiles and Amphibians in the Hawaiian Islands
- Rogner, M. 1997. Lizards
- Schwartz, A., Henderson, R. W. 1991. Amphibians and Reptiles of the West Indies: Descriptions, Distributions, and Natural History
- Smith, H. M. 1995. Handbook of Lizards: Lizards of the United States and Canada
- Smith, H. M., Brodie, E. D. Jr. 1982. Reptiles of North America: A Guide to Field Identification